Chickens coming home to roost

September 26, 2011

That flapping you hear is the sound of chickens coming home to roost, both in European economies and around the US’s Middle East policy.

Those damn chickens are everywhere. And we realists, so often mocked as doomsayers and pessimists, are trying not to do the “I told you so” thing when we hear all the anguish and panicky guesswork coming from the capitalist world’s financial and political leaders.

Take first the world’s financial mess. What is it that makes some leaders determined to press on until the bitter end, hoping that some magic solution will soon emerge to enable us to avoid the inevitable consequences of two decades of borrowing to fund our expanding sense of self-worth and entitlement? We thought we deserved it, but in fact we deserve the consequences.

Most of us will know of certain high-flying business people who battle against the inevitable, seemingly certain that a solution to their financial problems will be found. I worked as an employee with/for two of them, one after the other, back 20-odd years ago. They were interesting (though also tragic) to watch as they told anyone who cared to listen that black was white, that a spoon was in fact a spade, and they actually seemed to believe their own lies. I remember spending hours trying to work out if they were simply deluded or exceptionally talented in telling blatent lies to suit their goals.

New Zealanders will be aware of two characters of recent or current times who have battled on for months trying to avert the inevitable – Wellington’s Terry Serepisos and Christchurch’s Dave Henderson. Their media presentations are totally plausible, just like those of the two employers I mentioned in my previous paragraph. “Problem? What problem? The solution is just around the corner! Just leave it to me.” Do you see a flicker in their eyes? A frown of self-doubt? No way! They actually believe what they’re saying, against odds that would be overwhelming to us mere mortals.

And in Henderson’s well documented case (and probably with many recently failed finance companies such as South Canterbury Finance), the answer when things get tough is to create new business entities, holding companies etc, which can lend money to each other when needed to give the appearance of business liquidity.

This seems to work as follows: Company A is struggling to pay its debts, so you create Company B, borrow money to start it up, then lend that money to Company A, just enough to get its creditors off its back for a few months. Company B won’t need to address its debt for a while yet, and when it does, a new Company C will lend it money. When creditors of Company B chase their debts, the directors say that they’re owed money by A so the creditors have to try somewhere else.

This goes on (as it appeared to do for a few years in Henderson’s case) until finally the major creditors have had enough and start working their way through the strands to wind up the core of the failing empire.

This leads to the next common feature of these debt situations – the owner of Company A, B, C etc says that if the receivers are called in or he is bankrupted, the creditors will get back very little if anything at all, so they should hang in there. In other words, his empire is too large to fail, and the best way (he says) of creditors getting anything significant out of the mess is to lend more or wait longer while the business gets on its feet. And round the circle we go yet again – everyone further in debt but too scared to call it quits. Next time around, it’s worse still.

To me, this is what is happening now in the capitalist world. We’ve lived beyond our means for a while (and got used to the lifestyle this has brought), and now the creditors are knocking on the door. So what do we do? In America you simply borrow more money (from Asia) in the hope that eventually the US will get back into the black. You’re way too big to fail.

In Europe you fluff around restructuring money and loans and bonds, shifting obligations from one entity or country or bank to another. Countries bale out other countries by borrowing from each other or from outside Europe, making it look like movement back toward financial solidity but in fact only making things worse and even more intractable.

I have no idea what it would take to remedy this, apart from winding everything back several pegs and hoping not too many people are hurt in the process. Stop borrowing for anything other than what is really needed. Buy what you need using money that you actually have. Step back to a simpler, less ambitious and less material style of life.

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And those other chickens coming home to roost? Here I’m referring to America’s Middle East policy. I’ve long been convinced that The US’s foreign policy is riddled with double standards.

This is because it is based not on intrinsic relationships with other (equal) sovereign states, but on how best to use alliances and conflicts at that time to advance American interests. There are numerous examples of US allies becoming US enemies, and vice versa, because it suited the current strategy. Think Sadam Hussein and Osama bin Laden as allies who became demons, or Libya’s heroic revolutionary leaders who were only recently America’s enemies.

The double standards occur not only when an enemy becomes an ally, but also when two parallel situations exist and the US supports one but not the other. And this is what’s happening now in Palestine. America encourages freedom and democracy in Egypt, Libya, Tunisia and Syria but turns a blind eye in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia and is positively antagonistic to the thought of Palestinians getting a fair deal for their democratically elected leadership.

And finally Palestine has had enough. Buoyed by the events in Egypt etc, its leaders now have the confidence to give the US and Israel the fingers and seek international acceptance at the United Nations without having to forever grovel to the demands of the US and its proxy state Israel.

I say, good on you Palestine. Go for it. I know that there will still be conflict ahead, but the call to continue negotiations with Israel while Israel continues to make more settlements on Palestine land is simply a waste of time, and has been for many years. Israel can drag negotiations on for another 10 years if it wishes, all the time taking more land and making it harder for Palestine to ever get a viable homeland.

In fact, I see the action of hard-right Jewish settlers taking more land, supported or not by their political leaders, as little different from random rockets being fired into Israel by left-wing Palestinians, with or without the support of their political leaders. Both sides are acting in ways that seek to bully the other side.

The US and Israel are becoming increasingly isolated in a region where the bullying old ruling elites are being replaced. Largely I believe they brought it upon themselves. Those chickens are starting to roost.


Israel controls America’s Middle East policy

May 25, 2011

Events in Washington over the past week show that Israel controls America’s Middle East policy. Some people may think me naive to have taken so long to realise that, but I’ve tried for many years to keep an open mind on the Israel-Palestine conflict. I can no longer.

I remember hearing the news of the quick 1967 war between the two states. I was in my early 20s, a new adult becoming more aware of affairs outside my own youthful adventures. From what I heard and read at the time, I was a little ambivalent in attitude but probably my impression was mainly that Israel did need to defend itself so it was sort of acceptable.

Over the past 20 years my opinion has developed and changed. I’ve read extensively from both sides of the argument; I’ve tried to place myself in the skin of both parties; I’ve paid attention to my gut feeling as to who was more in the right morally.

Now I am solidly behind the Palestinian cause. Not because they are the “goodies” – no more or less so than any other country – but because it is clear to me that Israel as a nation has gone way beyond what is reasonable and sensible and is now exercising power because it can, regardless of consequences which it thinks it can control. Furthermore, I think that its policy of maintaining and increasing suppression of Palestinians is, if nothing else, stupid as a medium to long term strategy and eventually will be self-defeating.

Watching Netanyahu lecture Obama on TV about what was and was not acceptable was an insight into the way in which a man who represents and serves an arrogant and aggressive electorate can control the foreign policy of a mighty country like USA. I felt deeply sorry for those Israeli citizens who genuinely want to make a reasonable and fair peace with Palestine, but who have a leader behaving thus.

Netanyahu’s main argument – that the borders that stood before 1967 are “indefensible” – is likely true. But this is not because of anything Palestine has done since 1967; it is only so because of Israel’s long-standing policy and practice of encouraging and militarily backing its extremist right-wing settlers to take whatever land they like within the West Bank, which is still officially Palestinian territory.

Israel’s leaders have made the old border indefensible, and they need to live with the long-term consequences of their provocative actions. They have also made sure that any new border, based on settlers staying put, makes an unviable Palestinian state. Palestine would become the tiny Gaza Strip plus fragments of lands to the west more fractured than swiss cheese. Its resident Palestinian communities would be confined to poor and unsupported land pockets and strips, cut off from each other and subject to the whims of a multitude of adjacent armed settler communities demanding easy access to “mainland” Israel.

This is simply nonsense, and attempts to justify it on security grounds are arrogant piffle, an insult to thinking people. Settlers must leave their isolated pockets and allow Palestine to develop into an integrated society. Anything else would constitute an unsustainable “peace” solution. On this point, Obama is precisely right.

In my mind, there are close parallels between the two simplest factors that are keeping this conflict alive year after year.

On one side, while probably the majority of moderate Palestinians would want the militants to stop sending provocative (and, it seems, pretty harmless) rockets into Israel, they cannot stop the militants who are spoiling it for all.

On the other side, while probably the majority of Israeli citizens would want militant settlers to stop moving provocatively into Palestinian land and claiming it as non-negotiably theirs when it comes to any two-state solution, that majority seemingly cannot stop the settlers who have an iron grip on their government. To me, Israeli settlers are like terrorists but with different attack weapons – one side does some random rocket firing and perhaps an occasional suicide bombing, the other just marches onto land they don’t own, refuses to move, and challenges the legitimate owners to do something about it.

Israel refuses to recognise Hamas because it is a terrorist group. Sure, some in Hamas do appear to sanction terrorist activities, but then so does the Israeli state. Sending bombers  into the skies above Gaza and without warning bombing a few buildings, killing some civilians along the way, must be pretty terrifying.

In fact, Hamas is a terrorist group only because Israel defines it as such, and uses its influence over Western governments to get their endorsement of this definition. Unilaterally defining Hamas as terrorists, and then saying that is why you won’t recognise them, is weak logic.

Likewise with their argument that they will not recognise a group that does not recognise Israel’s right to exist. But Israel and its Western allies don’t recognise Hamas’s right to exist. What’s the difference? Oh, that’s right: Hamas is a terrorist group – we know that because we defined them as such.

Along with others, I’m sure, I wish Hamas would simply say it recognises Israel. That would take the wind out of the opposition, and Israel would have absolutely no reasonable basis for continuing oppression.

I also wish that the US would stop funding Israel’s actions in support of its militant settler aggression. However, Israel’s influence through the Jewish lobby in the US means Obama cannot do this unless he wants to commit electoral suicide.

I applaud Obama’s attempt to stand up to Netanyahu and the illegal Jewish settlers. What hope has Obama of making headway on this? Very little for now, I suspect; but I hope he can promote some rational thinking about what is actually going on over there.

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My apologies to those who would like to add genuine comments to my blog articles, but I have had to disable comments because I was being flooded with spam messages from people posting non-specific, automated comments aiming to get links to their dodgy sites included in commentary (doubtless to boost their Google ranking). If and when it ever stops, I will renew the comments feature.


My slow reaction to Bin Laden’s death

May 12, 2011

When I heard the early radio news item that Osama had been killed, my first reaction was, “Oh oh, trouble ahead”, followed soon after by “well I guess the yanks will be happy”. Later, hearing of the cheering, triumphant crowds around the US, I felt queasy. I couldn’t immediately put my finger on why, but I felt I needed to express my reservations.

Out of some vague fear, however, I kept my mouth shut (and my keyboard unclicked). What was I fearing? On reflection it became apparent that I felt I would probably be in the minority, and if I said the chest-beating was unhealthy I would be looked at as a supporter of terrorism (or similar), a tree hugging pacifist, or whatever your favourite put-down is for my viewpoint. I thought it better to take what I assumed would be the politically correct path and be quietly glad bin Laden had gone.

Over the next few days it became apparent to me – when we dared to ask each other quietly “what do you think about bin Laden’s death – that in fact the majority of people I knew felt similarly, but we were all too scared to say it loudly.

Now the topic has been covered by just about every commentator on all manner of media, so I can say (with perhaps a little shame) that I’m way in the rear of this protest movement. For what it’s worth, then, here’s my take.

1. The nastier the offender (bin Laden), the more effort we should take to treat them with basic human respect, no matter how much we are driven by a desire for revenge. Otherwise we lower our standards – and any claim to the moral high ground – to become as uncivilised as the people we are fighting.

My thoughts tally well with these by blogger Susan Piver, who wrote last week: “One of us is gone, one apparently horrific, terrible, vicious one of us … is gone. I don’t feel regret for him or about this. I’m regretful for the rest of us who are now left thinking that this is a cause for celebration. It is not.  It is a cause for sorrow at our continued inability to realize that there is no such thing as us and them; that whatever we do to cause harm to one will harm us all.

When we hate, we cause hate. When we think we have won by vanquishing our enemy, we have lost. In killing Osama bin Laden, ‘they’ lose because one of their leaders is gone. But we lose too, because we have deepened the causes and conditions that lead to more hatred and its consequences. This is not over.”

2. I keep coming back in my mind to the fact that bin Laden was partly trained by the US when they were trying to keep Russia out of Afghanistan. It’s yet another example of US foreign policy using people and nations for their own short-term gain and then discarding and demonising them. They did it with Saddam Hussein, and several South American countries, and they did it in Afghanistan.

3. I also cannot put it out of my mind that US military has killed many, many more innocent people since nine-eleven than Al-Qaeda did in that terrible act. And most of those deaths at US military hands were in fact terrorist acts, because the people they killed were going about their everyday lives as New Yorkers were, and never saw it coming.

4. The image of a mass of Americans cheering “USA, USA, USA!” in the streets immediately brought to mind the hate-filled, arm-waving reactions in the streets of Middle Eastern countries after nine-eleven. It is not a pleasant or enlightening sight. Cheering masses of Americans looked and sounded just like a partisan crowd at a football game: “We won, you lost, take that!!” But murder is not a game, where the losers come out again next week to try again, and murder is not a time for any healthy person to gloat.

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My apologies to those who would like to add genuine comments to my blog articles, but I have had to disable comments because I was being flooded with spam messages from people posting non-specific, automated comments aiming to get links to their dodgy sites included in commentary (doubtless to boost their Google ranking). If and when it ever stops, I will renew the comments feature.


Honouring the dead in Afghanistan

February 17, 2011

I was saddened to hear the comments by John Key justifying the continued presence of NZ troops in Afghanistan, following the sad news of the death of another Kiwi soldier there.

Asked if such an incident was a good reason to pull soldiers out of the country, Key said that we should honour the soldier’s death by ensuring we stay there to win the war (or words to that effect).

This reasoning has been used in the past by many battle commanders, I’m sure. It was a common theme of George W Bush when challenged about pulling US troops out of the unwinnable Iraq mess – that staying on would honour the sacrifice of those troops who had already died in the conflict, or that pulling out would dishonour them.

Of course pulling out NZ troops from the similarly unwinnable and interminable Afghanistan war should not be done because of the death of a soldier; it should be because we ought not to be there in the first place.

But to use the death as a reason to keep on fighting is ludicrous. Following that logic, no war could ever end in a truce or surrender – it would have to be fought till the last man goes down, each survivor fighting on to the death to honour his fallen comrades.

But then who ever thought that war made any sense?

 


Reaction to Wikileaks shows breathtaking hypocrisy

December 7, 2010

One of the juiciest human traits open to great satire is hypocrisy. I love satire and I must admit that I’ve been seen laughing aloud in awe at the real life satire of breathtaking hypocrisy and hubris coming from the mouths of world leaders with the online publication by Wikileaks of the behind-the-scenes chatter in recent years among diplomats, politicians and heads of state.

More than most other human failings, I despise hypocrisy and double standards. And I’m not so naive as to believe that what politicians and diplomats say about each other to their faces and behind their backs are the same things. But I would like to hope that when found out they could admit it and dismiss it as ‘that’s the way things are in political affairs’. Little harm done.

But what amuses and, yes, saddens me is seeing people like Hilary Clinton standing po-faced before the media claiming that exposure of the manipulation and spying that goes on behind the scenes is becoming a threat to world peace. It’s the fact that such people deal so deceitfully in “secret” strategic and tactical international politics that poses more of a danger to world peace, not the fact that we now know about it.

The double standard shown by our leaders in condemning Wikileaks for leaking “our” (American/Western) secrets while at the same time seemingly enjoying and appreciating leaks from our “enemies” is also ultra-ironic.

We of the west are supposedly the “goodies” in today’s cultural and political battles. Freedom, democracy, openness, liberty and all that. The appetite for these qualities, along with honesty, seems sadly lacking when we can no longer control what there is to be open, free and honest about.

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Postscript: To subscribers to my blog, I’ve had to remove the ability to place comments after articles as I’ve become subject to an overwhelming mass of link spam.


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